安装zsh和oh my zsh详细配置

Linux及Mac基本安装

Linux 下，先安装zsh

echo $0
# -bash

# 安装 zsh
yum install -y zsh

切换到Zsh

#切换到ZSH
chsh -s /bin/zsh

cd ~
git clone https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git  ~/.oh-my-zsh
cp ~/.zshrc ~/.zshrc.orig
cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc


source ~/.zshrc



自动补全插件
git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting


vim ~/.zshrc

ZSH_THEME="agnoster"
plugins=(git extract z sudo zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)

source ~/.zshrc

在 Mac 下额外配置一下 iterm

安装PowerLine

sudo easy_install pip
pip install powerline-status --user

安装字体

mkdir ~/Desktop/temp
cd ~/Desktop/temp
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
cd fonts
./install.sh
安装好字体库之后，我们来设置iTerm2的字体，具体的操作是iTerm2 -> Preferences -> Profiles -> Text，在Font区域选中Change Font，然后找到Meslo LG字体。有L、M、S可选，看个人喜好

安装配色

cd ~/Desktop/temp
git clone https://github.com/mbadolato/iTerm2-Color-Schemes


导入全部配色方案
进入iTerm2 -> Preferences -> Profiles -> Colors -> Color Presets->import 把 iTerm2-Color-Schemes/schemes 目录下的配色方案都导入进来。

在 Color Presets 里选择一个喜欢的方案。比如：
The Hulk
Solarized Dark Higher Contrast

如果只想显示一层路径

vim ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/agnoster.zsh-theme
把下面代码里的%~修改成%1d 即可
prompt_dir() {
prompt_segment green $CURRENT_FG '%~'
}

如果要关闭路径显示

vim ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/agnoster.zsh-theme
搜索 build_prompt 

把 prompt_dir 屏蔽掉，如下：

build_prompt() {
  RETVAL=$?
  prompt_status
  prompt_virtualenv
  prompt_aws
  prompt_context
  #prompt_dir
  prompt_git
  prompt_bzr
  prompt_hg
  prompt_end
}

安装主题（应该可以不用安装）

cd ~/Desktop/temp

git clone https://github.com/fcamblor/oh-my-zsh-agnoster-fcamblor.git

cd oh-my-zsh-agnoster-fcamblor/
./install

异常解决

[oh-my-zsh] Insecure completion-dependent directories detected:
drwxrwxr-x  3 root  root   96  6 24 21:46 /usr/local/share/zsh
drwxrwxr-x  4 root  root  128  6 24 21:49 /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

chmod g-w,o-w /usr/local/share/zsh
chmod g-w,o-w /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

追加额外的配置

在头部添加
vim ~/.zshrc

alias subl="'/Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl'"

export GOPATH=/Users/mark/Desktop/work/data/apps/go
export GOBIN=$GOPATH/bin
export PATH=$PATH:$GOBIN
export GO111MODULE=on
export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn
#export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.io

# Custom Add not System. Make the command line can use Shadowsocks proxy.
function proxy_off(){
    unset no_proxy
    unset http_proxy
    unset https_proxy
    echo -e "已关闭代理"
}

function proxy_on() {
    export no_proxy="localhost,127.0.0.1,localaddress,.localdomain.com"
    export http_proxy="http://127.0.0.1:1087"
    export https_proxy=$http_proxy
    echo -e "已开启代理"
}
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles



source ~/.zshrc

让 Macos 自带终端不乱码

终端->"偏好设置"->"描述文件"->"文本"->"字体"->所有字体里选一个合适的带Powerline后缀的字体